CERES
Climate and Environment Resilient Solutions
Prof. Juan Carlos Silva-Tamayo (PhD)
Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
312 Science & Research 1
Rm #312
Houston, TX 77204-5007
Informacion de contacto
jsilva-tamayo@uh.edu
Sigueme
Paleobiology Group, Stanford University
Juan Carlos Silva-Tamayo (PhD)
Soy profesor asistente en el Departamento de Ciencias de la Tieerra y Atmosfericas de la Universidad de Houston (USA), además miembro postdoctoral de la asociación Marie Curie en el Departamento de la Tierra y Medio Ambiente de la Universidad de Stanford, USA. Tambien estoy vinculado al Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra y el Ambiente de la Universidad de Leeds, UK
Mi investigación se enfoca principalmente en la geología sedimentaria, estratigrafía y geoquímica isotópica de baja temperatura.
Algunas de mis actividades de investigación específicas son:
1) Investigar el efecto de cambios en las condiciones ambientales globales en el pasado y los ciclos biogeoquímicos marinos globales usando isotopos estables no convencionales (Ca, Mo, U, Mg, Sr).
2) Investigar como cambios en la fábrica de los carbonatos se dieron de forma paralela a variaciones en el clima y en la química del océano durante periodos de alto pCO2 atmosférico en el pasado (Neoproterozoico, Permico - Triasico, OAE Cretácicos, Paleógeno).
3) Hacer modelos de evolución de cuencas sedimentarias marinas a lo largo del Circum Caribe utilizando multi-herramientas (por ejemplo: estratigrafía de secuencias, dataciones U-Pb en circones detríticos o en carbonatos y quimioestratigrafía isotópica de C y Sr.
4) Investigar la evolución de cuencas sedimentarias continentales Cenozoicas a lo largo del norte de Suramérica usando estratigrafía de secuencias, dataciones U-PB en circones detríticos, petrografía y análisis de minerales pesados.
5) Investigar la variabilidad del clima en el Holoceno usando técnicas multi-isotopicas y multi-elementales en espeleotemas y lagos.
Historia Académica
2009 |
Ph.D. in geochemistry. Universitat Bern, Bern, Switzerland. Tittle of dissertation: Major variations in the global biogeochemical cycles in the aftermath of the Neoproterozoic glaciation: A multi-proxy approach.
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2004 |
M.Sc. in environmental and sedimentary sciences. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil. Tittle of dissertation: C, O- and Sr-isotope stratigraphy of the Sao Caetano Complex, Borborema Structural Province, NE Brazil.
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1999 |
B.Sc. in Geology. Universidad EAFIT, Medellin, Colombia. Tittle of dissertation: Sequence stratigraphy and petrography of the Upper Amaga Member of the Coal Amaga Formation-Antioquia. |
Historia Laboral
Experiencia académica e Investigativa
2012- present |
Marie Curie Postdoctoral Fellow. Stanford University (USA) -University of Leeds (U.K.) I am using multi-isotope proxies (d44/40Ca, d26Mg, d238/235U, d98/95Mo, d34/32S, d88Sr/86Sr) in carbonates and black shales to investigate the effects of past ocean acidification and deoxygenation during periods of high atmospheric pCO2 and biologic crises and diversifications; i.e. Permian-Triassic and Ediacaran-Silurian.
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2011- present |
Assistant professor in Geology. Universidad de Caldas, Manizales Colombia. I am teaching curses in stable isotope geochemistry, environmental geology, carbonate sedimentology and geochemistry, field geology.
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2010-2011 |
Postdoctoral Fellow. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, USA-Panama. I applied sequence stratigraphic, chemostratigraphy (Sr-, C- and O- isotopes) and carbonate U-Pb geochronology to establish the timing of environmental and climatic controls on Cenozoic Caribbean carbonates deposition.
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2004-2005 |
Research Assistant. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA. Use of S-, C-, O- stable isotopes, minor, major and trace element to investigate biospheric oxygen levels in ancient oceans. |
Experiencia en la industria
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Premios, becas y Reconocimientos
2012 |
Marie Curie IOF program grant (European Union). Investigating the effects of past and recent ocean acidification using multi-proxy geochemical indicators. Grant Amount: € 400.000.
UNESCO Man and Biosphere grant program. Holocene paleoclimatic reconstruction of the northwest of Latin America: a multi-proxy and multi-scale approach. Grant Amount: US$ 5000
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2008 |
Honor and merit to the best graduate student in Geology Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
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2005 |
Universitat de Bern- Swiss National Science Foundation scholarship. Project: Mo and Ca- isotopes in carbonates. Grant amount CHF$ 120.000 to Thomas F Nagler, PI.
Sigma-Xi research grant. Project: Modeling changes in global oxygenation levels during the lower Paleozoic explosion of animal life. Grant amount US$ 1000
Society of paleontologist and sedimentologists (SEPM) research grant. Project: investigating changes in global oxygenation levels during the Ediacaran. Grant amount US$ 1.500
Geological Society of America (GSA) research grant. Project: Major fluctuation in global biogeochemical cycles associated to the Neoproterozoic global glaciations. Grant amount US$ 1.500
University of Tennessee Travel Grant. Grant amount US$ 1000
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2002 |
Colombian Agency for the Advance of Culture and Science, COLFUTURO Research Grant. Project: Stable isotope stratigraphy as a correlation tool of Mesoproterozoic Carbonate sequences. Grant amount US$ 50.000
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Publicaciones
Publucaciones en peer-reviewed journals
Sometidas a peer-reviewed journals
- Silva-Tamayo, J.C., Rosero, J.S., Sial, A.N., Machado, A., Pardo, A., Montes, C., Cardona, A., Zapata-Ramírez, P.A, Zapata, V., Ramirez, V., Nino H. Changes in the Eocene-Miocene marine carbonate factories along the tropical SE Circum-Caribbean Region follow major regional and global environmental and tectonic events, Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology (2013).
- Rosero, S., Silva-Tamayo, J.C., Alcides N. Sial, A.N., Borrero, C. Pardo, A. Sr chemostratigraphy of some Eocene-Miocene successions of northern Colombia. Journal of South American Earth Sciences (2013).
- Silva-Tamayo, J.C., Weyer, S., Payne, J.L., Wignal, P.B., Newton, R., Bruetzke, A., Neubert, N., Maher, K., Lau, K. Mo- and U-isotopes suggest widespread ocean euxinia triggering the latest Permian mass extinction. Proceeding National Academy of Science of the USA (2013)
-Silva-Tamayo J.C., Payne J.L., Eisenhauer, A , Wignall P. B., Newton R. J. Global perturbation of the Marine Ca isotope cycle during the Permian-Triassic transition. Geological Society of America Bulletin (2013)
En preparacion para peer-reviewed journals
- Silva-Tamayo, J.C., Weyer, Wignall, P., Newton. R., Rapid enhancement of marine euxina triggering the latest Permian mass extinction: Evidences from Mo-isotopes in carbonates.
- Silva-Tamayo, J.C., Weyer, S. Sial, A.N., Raiswell, R., Nogueira, A., Ricommini, C. Mo and U isotope evidences of changing local and global oceanic redox conditions in the aftermath of the Marinoan global glaciation.
- Silva-Tamayo, J.C., Coccionni, R., Scopelleti, G. Mo-isotopes evidence for increased anoxia during OAE-2, distinguishing local from global signals.
- Silva-Tamayo, J.C., Payne, J.L., Wignall P.B., Newton R.J., Neubert, N, Brueske, A., Eisenhauer A., Weyer, S, Fietzke, J., Maher, K. Ca, Mo and U isotopes suggest Neoproterozoic-like ocean conditions during the Late Permian Mass Extinction.
- Silva-Tamayo, J.C., Rise, Justin, Eisenhauer, A., Paytan, A. Major perturbations in the Ediacaran marine Ca and Sr stable isotope cycle reflect profound changes in ocean chemistry during the advent of biomineralization. |
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